Saturday, April 13, 2019
Friday, April 12, 2019
Thursday, April 4, 2019
Two complete blocks of 6 poster stamps (Reklamemarken) advertising KUKUK cinema, two silent film (movies) from 1913
Wednesday, April 3, 2019
Saturday, March 23, 2019
Friday, March 22, 2019
9 Poster stamps (Reklamemarken) advertising famous RAKO TILES (Czech language variety)
Tiles produced by Rakovnicke Keramicke the Rako Factory near Prague. |
HISTORY OF RAKO COMPANY
1882. - When the flood of 1882 devastated the Rakovník region and destroyed the entire network of developing black coal shafts, no-one suspected that such a catastrophe would bring forth the most famous of Czech ceramics plants and major industries in the Rakovník region. While it was not possible to restore mining in the shafts, the mine owner, Moravia mining company, decided to use the remaining buildings, siding and some of the advanced technical equipment for the manufacture of ceramics.
1883. - Following preliminary testing, the shaft buildings of St. Mořič were equipped in 1883 with clay processing machines, hydraulic presses and three round kilns. From this time, production of refractory bricks and gray floor tiles was launched and has been going strong for 125 years.
1898. - The factory was purchased at the beginning of 1898 by Mr. Kasalovský and Mr. Sommerschuh. Emil Sommerschuh played an important role in the development of the factory and the range of products. He was the son of a well-known Prague ceramist and producer of tiled stones. Thanks to his skills, knowledge and cooperation with several painters, sculptors and architects, the factory’s assortment of products were soon extended to porous tiles, new types of tiles and tile stoves, mosaic facings a la Persian carpets, ceramic pictures, garden and cemetery ceramics, special relief building facing and façade tiles. Cooperation with top artists led to a high esthetic level of the products and apart from commercial success, also brought home awards at international exhibitions and competitions.
1907. - The factory was sold in 1907 to Hans II, Price of Liechtenstein, who already owned a ceramics factory in Poštovná near Břeclav. Through close cooperation of both factories, an enterprise of significant importance was created. Emil Sommerschuh was appointed CEO and continued developing the business. Great works of art were created in buildings that serve us to this day, such as the Municipal House in Prague, the recently reopened Imperial Hotel on Na Poříčí Street, the sculptures in front of the Eastern Bohemia Museum in Hradec Králové and many others.
1920. - Hans of Liechtenstein sold his ceramics factories in 1920 to Živnobanka, a joint-stock company with controlling interest. During the period before WW2, several mechanical innovations were introduced and most of the production halls of the existing department of earthenware tiles were built. People became more interested in façade facing during the 1920s and 1930s.
1945. - Production was significantly restricted during WW2. In 1945, activities increased when the plant was nationalized and a further 17 plants were attached to the Rakovník-based ceramics plant. Gradual consolidation of production came about as late as 1947.
1949. - In 1949, a reorganization of the company established three new national enterprises. Further reorganizational changes were implemented in the years to follow. The production of tiles and stove tiles were not restored in Rakovník, but increased construction in post-war Europe required supplies of ceramic floor tiles, especially earthenware tiles. Demand for tiles resulted in restricted production of technological demanding products.
1955. - At the turn of the 1950’s and 1960’s, the first major post-war reconstruction efforts began and investments were made in the company. These activities resulted in the later modernization of all production divisions.
1961. - Tile operation underwent extensive reconstruction from 1961-1964. A dispersal drier was used for the first time to prepare pressing material and the Rakovník ceramics plants became an international pioneer in this technology.
1980. - Construction of a new plant called RAKO III in Lubná near Rakovník was completed at the beginning of the 1980s.
1991. - In the 1990s, changes in the economic and political climate brought about the change from a national enterprise to a joint-stock company (1991), which to this very day is still comprised of five plants.
1994. - A leading German producer of construction ceramics, Deutsche Steinzeug Cremer and Breuer AG, was the major shareholder in Rakovník ceramics plants from 1994 to 2002.
2002. - In 2002, the major shareholder was replaced by the LASSELSBERGER family-owned company from Austria, which has incorporated RAKO into the LASSELSBERGER, a. s. group.
LASSELSBERGER s.r.o is currently the biggest producer of ceramic facing material in the Czech Republic and is one of the key players on the European market. It preserves and develops the 125 year tradition of the RAKO brand, including its comprehensive offer of housing ceramics, which it enhances each year with a new collection. It provides system solutions for commercial and non-commercial facilities through its own products under the LB OBJECT brand.
Bertold Löffler Poster stamps (Reklamemarken)
Berthold Löffler (1874 Nieder-Rosenthal, Bohemia--1960 Vienna) studied at the school of the Gewerbemuseum (Craft Museum) in Reichenberg, in his native Bohemia, before moving to Vienna to study at the Kunstgewerbeschule (School of Arts and Crafts), where he eventually became a professor. He was a central figure in the later development of the Wiener Werkstätte (Vienna Workshop), the art and design collective founded in 1903 by Josef Hoffmann and Koloman Moser, that pursued the ideal of the Gesamtkunstwerk (total artwork), a unification of artists and craftsmen of different disciplines in the creation of an overarching lifestyle concept.
Early in his career, Löffler worked independently as a painter and illustrator and also began to experiment with ceramics. In 1906, he founded the firm Wiener Keramik (Vienna Ceramics) with fellow-artist Michael Powolny. The firm contributed tiles to the Wiener Werkstätte’s Palais Stoclet in Brussels (1905-1911), and, from around 1907 on, the Werkstätte assumed distribution and sales of Wiener Keramik. The Keramik’s figurative pieces sold exceptionally well in the Werkstätte’s shops. Löffler and the Keramik were also significant contributors to the Werkstätte’s Cabaret Fledermaus in Vienna, designing the colorful patchwork of decorative tiles covering the walls of the barroom. Löffler designed a well-known poster for the Cabaret, as well as contributing graphics for its program and stationery, among other things. In 1912, the Wiener Keramik merged with the Künstlerische Werkstätte (Artistic Workshop) Franz und Emilie Schleiss in Gmunden, forming the Vereinigte Wiener und Gmundner Keramik und Tonwarenfabrik Schleiss Gesellschaft (United Vienna and Gmunden Ceramics and Gmunden Earthenware Factory Schleiss). Gmundner Keramik is still in operation today.
Despite his involvement in the WienerKeramik, Löffler was primarily a graphic artist. He was involved with the 1908 "Kunstschau" (Art Show), which highlighted the Wiener Werkstätte and the Klimtgruppe (Klimt Group)—a group of artists, led by Gustav Klimt, that had broken away from the Secession. For the exhibition, Löffler designed a display of contemporary graphics (covering the gallery’s walls from floor to ceiling) and an iconic poster, among other contributions. He also designed postcards for the Werkstätte’s series of nearly one thousand numbered artists’ cards, in addition to Werkstätte jewelry and other products.
Löffler and the Wiener Keramik are associated with a stylistic shift at the Werkstätte, from the geometry associated with Hoffmann and Moser in its early years to a more decorative sensibility, as well as a renewed focus on the use of the human figure.
Two Complete sets in blocks of 10 German Poster stamps (Reklamemarken) - Löwen Brauerei (Biere), Berlin - Brewery, Beer - Artists: Brothers Martin & Walter LEHMANN-STEGLITZ
Martin Lehmann studierte gemeinsam mit seinem Zwillingsbruder Walter an der Kunstgewerbeschule Dessau und bei Max Koch an der Unterrichtsanstalt des Kunstgewerbemuseums in Berlin. Anschließend arbeiteten sie für die Druckerei Arnold Weylandt in Berlin. 1913 gründeten beide gemeinsam ein Werbeatelier in Berlin-Steglitz nieder und nannten sich seitdem Lehmann-Steglitz. Gleichzeitig traten beide in den Deutschen Werkbund bei. Sie illustrierten u. a. die "Berliner Volkszeitung" und "Das Plakat". Nach dem Tod Walters 1921 führte Martin das Atelier allein weiter. Er schuf unzählige Gebrauchsgrafiken und Plakate für zahlreiche Firmen, darunter u. a. die Deutsche Reichsbahn, Kodak, Persil, 4711 und Kaffee Hag. Daneben arbeitete er auch für die Wahlwerbung der Deutschen Demokratischen Partei und schuf auch einige Aquarelle. So ist von seinem Aufenthalt im Harz 1913 u. a. ein in Privatbesitz befindliches Aquarell vom Schloss Rammelburg bekannt.
Am 19. Juli 1945 geriet Martin Lehmann-Steglitz in sowjetische Gefangenschaft. Er war in mehreren Lagern inhaftiert und soll in der Haftanstalt Brandenburg-Görden 1950 zuletzt lebend gesehen worden sein. 1962 wurde er für tot erklärt.
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Wednesday, March 20, 2019
TURNVEREIN - Gymnastics Club, Friedrich Ludwig Jahn - Complete set of 12 Poster stamps (Reklamemarken) with J.M. Hirschmann Kunstanstalt (Diplome, Plakate, Postkarten) Offenbach imprint
Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Sarrasani circus - Complete set of 10 poster stamps (Reklamemarken)
Sarrasani circus
Sarrasani is a German circus that reached world fame before World War II
and was resident in
Opening in 1912
Stationary circus building in
Sarrasani was founded by Hans Stosch, a clown with the stage name
Giovanni Sarrasani, who was born 1873 in
From 1923 to 1925 Sarrasani went on its first tour through
After the death of Hans Stosch-Sarrasani Sr., his son Hans
Stosch-Sarrasani Jr. took directorship. He was followed by his widow, Trude
Stosch-Sarrasani, in 1941. The Sarrasani theater was destroyed on 13 February
1945 during the Bombing of Dresden in World War II. Trude Stosch-Sarrasani
emigrated to
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Complete set of 6 Canadian poster stamps advertising Molson Brewery (Molson's Ale)
Molson Brewery
The Molson Brewery was formed in 1786 in
Founded in
On May 2,
1782, at the age of 18, John Molson left
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Süddeutsche bienenzeitung, Max Eder, München - Complete set of 9 poster stamps (Reklamemarken) by artist Max Mandl
Max Mandl
Max
Mandl (* 2. Februar 1864 in Hermannstadt, Siebenbürgen; † um 1937 in München)
war ein Maler, Graphiker und (Reklame-)Zeichner. Er war erst in Budapest und
später in München tätig.
Er war
Mitarbeiter des Verlags Braun & Schneider und arbeitete auch für die
Fliegenden Blätter.
Max
Mandl (born February 2, 1864 in
He was
an employee of the publisher Braun & Schneider and also worked for the
Flying Leaves.
Süddeutsche
bienenzeitung, Max Eder, München.
Die Biene als sammlerin, die Luftzufuhr in den
Stock, auszug des Schwarmes.
Die Biene als Baumeister, ein Bienenbegräbnis,
die Wächter am Flugloch.
Huldigung der Königin, Bienen-Kinderstube,
reinigen des stockes.
The bee as a collector, the air supply into the
stick, exhausts the swarm.
The bee as a builder, a bee burial, the guards at
the flight hole.
Homage to the queen, bee nursery, cleanse the
stick.
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Mix & Genest, Berlin-Schöneberg - complete set of 12 poster stamps (Reklamemarken)
Mix &
Genest was
founded on 1 October 1879 by the businessman Wilhelm Mix and the engineer
Werner Genest in Berlin-Schöneberg. The company was initially an 1879 branch of the ITT
Corporation. It was very successful and became one of the pioneers
in low voltage devices. Among the products were devices for telephony and
telegraphy. By 1904 the company had already 2300 employees and subsidiaries in London and Amsterdam.
In 1920 AEG bought the majority of the stock
shares.
Mix & Genest was acquired by the
ITT Corporation in 1930. The name Mix & Genest was dropped in 1958.
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Tuesday, March 12, 2019
Alphabet set of 26 poster stamps (each stamp showing one letter from Alphabet from A to Z - Fischer & Co. from Hannover)
Alphabet set of 26 poster stamps
(each stamp showing one letter from Alphabet, from A to Z - Fischer & Co. from Hannover, Bananen-Kakao).
Set was printed in two rows of 13, so in sheet of 26 (2x13).
First and last stamp in both rows are imperforated on the left (A and N), and on the right side (M and Z).
For a better view on the first 4 pictures the stamps are shown in separate segments.
(not shown as they were printed originally in 13x2)
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Complete "Letters making words" set of 10 poster stamps advertising HÜNERSDORFF company from Ludwigsburg. "BÄRENMARKE"
Complete "Letters making words" set of 10 poster stamps in block, advertising HÜNERSDORFF company from Ludwigsburg. Set advertising various kitchen appliances through 10 stamps with bear working with kitchen appliances. Each stamp show one letter from "BÄRENMARKE" word (Bear stamps). There is two "R" and two "E", so there is no doubt anymore which "A" and "R" design are from which position. |
Sunday, February 17, 2019
Saturday, February 9, 2019
Friday, February 8, 2019
PKZ Burger-Kehl & Co. complete set of 10 poster stamps
PKZ Burger-Kehl & Co.
PKZ was
founded in Winterthur in 1881 by Paul Kehl as a clothing factory (hence the
name PKZ: Paul Kehl Zurich). From 1896 first branches were opened in Basel,
St. Gallen, Lucerne, Lausanne,
Winterthur, Zurich and Geneva. After the death of Paul Kehl in 1910, the
son-in-law Karl Burger took over the company. Thus, the new company PKZ
Burger-Kehl & Co. was established. In 1974 PKZ ceased its own clothing
production in Switzerland and only operates the retail business. Since the 1990s,
PKZ has expanded from about 15 stores to around 30 PKZ Men stores in
Switzerland by taking over the stores of Esco Kleider AG.
These stamps printed in
sheet of 10 (2x5), and the artists were:
1,6 and 7 - HOHLWEIN Ludwig
2,3,8 and 9 – CARDINAUX Emil
4 and 5 – MANGOLD Burkhard
10 – KROTOWSKI Stephan
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Wednesday, February 6, 2019
Alfred Fränkel – TURUL Schuhfabrik
Alfred Fränkel – TURUL
Schuhfabrik
The
grandfather of John Kerry (American politician and diplomat, currently serving as the first United States Special Presidential Envoy for Climate. He previously served as the 68th United States Secretary of State from 2013 to 2017.), Fritz Kohn, led a shoe factory in Mödling until
1904. The Kerry grandfather, born in 1873 in Silesian Horni Benesov, moved with
his family via
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